Levator veli palatini

Figure 1048 from Gray's Anatomy, "Dissection of the muscles of the palate from behind," in which the Levator veli palatini muscle is labeled

written by David

Musician, educator, husband, cat dad, cantankerous introvert-slash-wet-blanket. And I bake a mean chocolate-chip cookie.

Tuesday, November 17, 2015

It sounds like a Har­ry Pot­ter spell, does­n’t it?  It’s not, but it can have a mag­i­cal effect on the demeanor of a begin­ning singer.  So many of the most com­mon chal­lenges for singers are sim­ply mat­ters of acoustics: the physics of how sound bounces around (or does­n’t) on its way out of your face.  Because singing isn’t much more com­pli­cat­ed in our con­scious minds than “say ah,” it’s easy to for­get that the human vocal sys­tem is basi­cal­ly a big fleshy oboe, with two reeds (vocal folds) buzzing against each oth­er and the sound mod­i­fied by the prop­er­ties of the tube it pass­es through.

The lev­a­tor veli pala­ti­ni (hence­forth, LVP) is the mus­cle that rais­es the soft palate, that squishy part at the back of the roof of your mouth.  Evo­lu­tion­ar­i­ly the LVP has kept us alive by pre­vent­ing food and drink from going up our noses when we swal­low.  (Handy, eh?)  But singers use it to cre­ate a larg­er res­o­nant space for sound.  It’s the soft palate that makes the dif­fer­ence between a Ker­mit the Frog (low) and a Sam the Eagle (raised).  And more impor­tant­ly, because rais­ing the soft palate actu­al­ly cre­ates more space in the “instru­ment,” there are notes we can’t sing (eas­i­ly or pleas­ant­ly, at least) with a low­ered palate, that “mag­i­cal­ly” become avail­able to us when the palate is raised.

Yes­ter­day at our first vocal rehearsal for Pip­pin, I talked the cast through a few sim­ple vocal warm-ups designed (among oth­er things) to get the soft palate raised.  A few of our cast are pri­mar­i­ly dancers who’ve nev­er had voice train­ing, so the effect was some­thing new to them—and the amaze­ment and delight on their faces made me smile.

One tiny mus­cle.  I won­der how often we feel like some chal­lenge is com­plete­ly (and shame­ful­ly) out of our reach, when all it would take is a small change to dis­cov­er we’d had the poten­tial there all along?  I won­der what wis­dom we could open our­selves to that would make that chal­lenge entire­ly, delight­ful­ly, doable?

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